How do you manage conflicts in times of crisis?
15/7/2020
Rémi Zunino
Rémi Zunino

How do you manage conflicts in times of crisis?

Knowing how to manage conflicts at work is essential when you know that 85% of employees have already been confronted with this type of situation [1] .In times of crisis, the causes of conflicts are exacerbated, in particular due to latent insecurity, lack of time and lack of perspectives.How, as a manager, how can you best manage conflicts within your teams in order to maintain commitment and performance? At Talentis, we invite you to discover the “D.I.R.E” method:

  • Define conflicts
  • Identify conflicts
  • Empowering teams and resolving conflicts
  • What commitments should we make as a team to limit them?

#1 To Manage Conflicts: Define Them

What is a conflict?

A conflict, or a conflictual situation, is a state of opposition between persons or entities. The conflict is fraught withemotions : anger, frustration, fear, etc... The fact that a situation is experienced as a conflict varies depending on the person. For some, a simple disagreement can be seen as a conflict.

What are the visible behaviors?

In a conflict situation, we can observe Behaviors such as:

  • The fact of Camp on its positions.
  • Lack of openness.
  • Accusing the other to be the or part of the problem.

Faced with conflicts, 3 reactions are possible[2]: to flee, to revolt, to submit.

Also to be read:

“Team coaching: a process at the service of collective performance”

#2 To Manage Conflicts: Identify Them

Visible, invisible or latent, who are they?

In business, within teams, The conflicts are multiple :

  • Personality shocks.
  • Ego conflicts.
  • Overwork.
  • Poor leadership, poor local management.
  • Lack of honesty and open-mindedness.
  • Lack of clarity.
  • Value differences.

The reasons for these conflicts multiply in times of crisis. :

  • Insecurity.
  • Lack of perspective.
  • Emergency management.
  • Lack of time.
  • Telework that generates misunderstandings or interpretations.
  • Emotional or heightened reactions.

OPP study conducted in 9 European countries.

#3 To Manage Conflicts: Empowering and Resolving Them

Once the conflict has been identified, the important thing is to focus on resolution of this one: “What do we do from now on? instead of: “Why did this happen?” ”

Develop your ability to listen and be open-minded:

Listen with:

  • Neutrality : without blaming or praising.
  • Tolerance : not shocked, not surprised.
  • Benevolence : with real interest.
  • Confidence : in the fact that we will be able to find a solution.

Questioning and being open. It's OK that we disagree.

Revise the individual representations:

For Move from misunderstanding to disagreement, See the agreement :

  • Identify the difference between your perception and reality.
  • Offer your point of view, without presenting it as truth.
  • Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.
  • Develop mutual understanding: a new reality, on which we can build together.

Accept that you may disagree.

#4 To manage conflicts: establish Commitments as a team to limit them

At Talentis, we advise to engage the team around 3 axes to better manage conflicts.

Create the conditions:

  • Accept the principle that conflict is “normal” and make it a subject for dialogue.
  • Accept that disagreements are potential performance drivers.
  • Establish clear operating rules.
  • Clarify roles and responsibilities
  • Be exemplary in your behaviors as a manager.
  • Work on life balance.

Anticipating conflict situations:

  • Ensure that a disagreement does not become a conflict.
  • Do not ignore obvious problems in the team, deal with them.
  • Practice active listening in order to identify personal conflicts.
  • Putting egos aside: playing collaboration.
  • Share representations of reality, situations and decisions on a regular basis.

Channel:

  • Create spaces to let the unsaid be expressed.
  • Give regular feedback on what is going well and what is not doing well.
  • Resolutely manage the “makers” of conflict.
  • Identify irritants and treat them.
  • Express your frustrations without waiting.

To learn how to manage conflicts within teams, there is no magic formula but there are methods. We have just presented a model that Talentis coaches use regularly during team coaching sessions. Since 2003, we have already supported more than 30,000 managers in more than 150 major international groups.

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